The Political Landscape Of France - 1367 Words

The political landscape in France had been shifting for a long time before the Enlightenment. The economic and military gains made by Louis XIV, the Sun King, ultimately crippled the country later when the Estates General failed to overthrow the French government democratically and peacefully. Two great thinkers, Baron de Montesquieu and Jean-Jacques Rousseau, both paved the way for the French and other Enlightenment revolutions during the 18th and 19th centuries. Although neither of the men saw the manifestations of their ideas in the American or French Revolutions, their influence is unquestionable to these movements. Without the political and economic atmosphere in France and Europe during the 18th and 19th century, the ideas and beliefs of thinkers like Montesquieu and Rousseau would not have affected the Enlightenment or other vital political movements during that era. Charles-Louis de Secondat, Baron de la Brede et de Montesquieu was born the 18th of January 1689. In this same year, England would undergo the Glorious Revolution, which further removed power from the monarchy and into Parliament. Ironically, one of Montesquieu s most well-known ideas followed the same vein of thought as the Glorious Revolution. His life began in Southwest France where Montesquieu grew up with his aristocratic family. As part of his education, Montesquieu studied law at the Catholic College of Juilly. During this period, some stark changes occurred in France. In 1715, King Louis XIVShow MoreRelatedThe History of the Canadian Political Landscape1788 Words   |  7 PagesThe Canadian political landscape has a rich and complex history spanning from ‘sea to sea’, just as the nation itself. Chronicles of dominance, leadership, and association by the United Kingdom, France, and the United States has ultimately shaped the Canadian national consciousness, resu lting in the political ideologies and governance we see today. 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As most aviation companies worldwideRead MoreThe Importance Of Baroque Art In Europe1140 Words   |  5 PagesThis era was unique and  known  for its variety and new styles. France at the time was an absolute  monarchy,  a lot of the power is  consolidated  with the  single  ruler, the king. France became a very  dominant  artistic force in the Europe and western Culture replacing  Italy  and  developing  a much  newer  artistic catalog  with their Art Academies where a lot  of  categories  came in such as history painting, portrait painting and gender painting.  France at the time was a  class  separation  where the  society was muchRead MoreThe Stone Breakers Analysis1196 Words   |  5 Pagesinfluences the artwork. Context helps unravel an artwork’s content to discuss the relations, references, or allusions we may not otherwise understand. Context also helps us understand why certain elements of the artwork are considered rev olutionary. The political, economical, and social environment of the artwork is essential to understanding its form and content. Gustave Courbet’s oil painting, The Stone Breakers, (see fig. 1) is an example of an artwork considered representative of its art historical time